RURAL ELECTRIFICATION
Energy Storage Solutions for Rural Electrification
Today more than 80 percent of the world’s population lives in rural areas where access to electricity is unreliable or even nonexistent. Battery-based renewable energy technologies have made it possible to bring stable and reliable power to these remote areas effectively changing the way people live. In these remote locations, stand-alone systems require exceptionally reliable batteries. Trojan manufactures a wide range of flooded and maintenance-free, deep-cycle batteries that are reliable, durable and long lasting.
Solar Home Systems (SHS). The use of stand-alone solar and wind home systems is rapidly growing around the world as renewable energy technologies become more affordable and available worldwide. Many families in the developing world that live with no access to the electric grid are able to have lights at night and use basic electric appliances by purchasing a small off-grid system from a local supplier. Many families spend their savings on a small solar home system, so it is critical to ensure that the batteries they use in these home systems are reliable and designed for deep-cycle use. Trojan’s deep-cycle flooded, AGM and gel batteries are known for having a long cycle life and delivering consistent performance even under the most challenging environmental conditions.
Today more than 80 percent of the world’s population lives in rural areas where access to electricity is unreliable or even nonexistent. Battery-based renewable energy technologies have made it possible to bring stable and reliable power to these remote areas effectively changing the way people live. In these remote locations, stand-alone systems require exceptionally reliable batteries. Trojan manufactures a wide range of flooded and maintenance-free, deep-cycle batteries that are reliable, durable and long lasting.
Solar Home Systems (SHS). The use of stand-alone solar and wind home systems is rapidly growing around the world as renewable energy technologies become more affordable and available worldwide. Many families in the developing world that live with no access to the electric grid are able to have lights at night and use basic electric appliances by purchasing a small off-grid system from a local supplier. Many families spend their savings on a small solar home system, so it is critical to ensure that the batteries they use in these home systems are reliable and designed for deep-cycle use. Trojan’s deep-cycle flooded, AGM and gel batteries are known for having a long cycle life and delivering consistent performance even under the most challenging environmental conditions.
Rural community buildings. Throughout the world, millions of people live in villages with schools, hospitals, and other community buildings that have no electricity. Off-grid battery-based renewable energy systems are a great way for these villages to have access to lights and electric power so they can provide necessary services to their community members. Trojan’s flooded and maintenance-free, deep-cycle batteries are an ideal energy storage solution for solar, wind and hybrid systems that provide power to these communities.
Village Micro-grids. In developing regions of the world electrifying remote or isolated villages present unique challenges to local governments and village communities. In these rural areas linking to the national grid is costly and grid expansion is not a viable solution. Battery-based village micro grid systems powered by solar, wind and hybrid renewable energy sources can provide reliable electricity where grid expansion is not an option. A reliable energy storage solution, using batteries designed for deep-cycle applications is a must for a micro-grid system due to the unpredictable nature of the wind or solar resource and the intermittent and unpredictable level of electricity usage by village residents.
Renewable energy village micro grid systems are a centralized power approach to rural electrification efforts in many parts of the world. Government agencies, funding institutions and non-government organizations (NGOs) around the world are developing programs to assist these rural areas with cost effective solutions to electrifying their communities. Village micro grids give rural communities an efficient means to power their homes and businesses contributing to the economic prosperity within these regions. As the leading supplier of deep-cycle batteries for centralized village power programs, EATT and Trojan Battery Company are proud to work closely with these communities and funding institutions to provide battery centralized village power solutions.
Energy Storage Solutions for Rural Electrification - Community Applications.The absence of power is often a barrier to improving the standard of living in remote regions of the world. Schools, health clinics and community centers in rural and remote areas often lack access to utility power making it difficult for communities to address basic human necessities such as medical care and education. Solar, wind and hybrid systems are filling the gap by providing reliable power allowing children to learn and communities to prosper. In countries such as Ecuador, Nicaragua, Haiti, Kenya, Madagascar and others, Trojan's deep-cycle batteries provide dependable power improving the quality of life for many communities around the world.
Energy Storage Solutions for Rural Electrification - Solar Home Systems Applications
In developing regions of the world over 80 percent of the population live without access to power. Many families in these regions live in remote or isolated homes where there is no access to the national grid. Increasingly homes in these isolated areas are tapping into clean energy through stand alone systems such as Solar Home Systems (SHS) to provide power to their individual homes. Solar home systems are typically battery-based solar systems that provide power to homes that have never had access to electricity. These innovative energy solution systems give rural families an efficient means of household energy while improving the standard of living for these families. Through rural electrification programs sponsored by government agencies, funding institutions and non-government organizations (NGOs), EATT and Trojan Battery Company are working with these organizations to bring alternative power solutions to the remote areas of the globe.
Village Micro-grids. In developing regions of the world electrifying remote or isolated villages present unique challenges to local governments and village communities. In these rural areas linking to the national grid is costly and grid expansion is not a viable solution. Battery-based village micro grid systems powered by solar, wind and hybrid renewable energy sources can provide reliable electricity where grid expansion is not an option. A reliable energy storage solution, using batteries designed for deep-cycle applications is a must for a micro-grid system due to the unpredictable nature of the wind or solar resource and the intermittent and unpredictable level of electricity usage by village residents.
Renewable energy village micro grid systems are a centralized power approach to rural electrification efforts in many parts of the world. Government agencies, funding institutions and non-government organizations (NGOs) around the world are developing programs to assist these rural areas with cost effective solutions to electrifying their communities. Village micro grids give rural communities an efficient means to power their homes and businesses contributing to the economic prosperity within these regions. As the leading supplier of deep-cycle batteries for centralized village power programs, EATT and Trojan Battery Company are proud to work closely with these communities and funding institutions to provide battery centralized village power solutions.
Energy Storage Solutions for Rural Electrification - Community Applications.The absence of power is often a barrier to improving the standard of living in remote regions of the world. Schools, health clinics and community centers in rural and remote areas often lack access to utility power making it difficult for communities to address basic human necessities such as medical care and education. Solar, wind and hybrid systems are filling the gap by providing reliable power allowing children to learn and communities to prosper. In countries such as Ecuador, Nicaragua, Haiti, Kenya, Madagascar and others, Trojan's deep-cycle batteries provide dependable power improving the quality of life for many communities around the world.
Energy Storage Solutions for Rural Electrification - Solar Home Systems Applications
In developing regions of the world over 80 percent of the population live without access to power. Many families in these regions live in remote or isolated homes where there is no access to the national grid. Increasingly homes in these isolated areas are tapping into clean energy through stand alone systems such as Solar Home Systems (SHS) to provide power to their individual homes. Solar home systems are typically battery-based solar systems that provide power to homes that have never had access to electricity. These innovative energy solution systems give rural families an efficient means of household energy while improving the standard of living for these families. Through rural electrification programs sponsored by government agencies, funding institutions and non-government organizations (NGOs), EATT and Trojan Battery Company are working with these organizations to bring alternative power solutions to the remote areas of the globe.
http://www.trojanbatteryre.com/PDF/RE_CS_CIME.pdf
TROJAN DEEP-CYCLE ABSORBED GLASS MAT MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERIES
Trojan’s deep-cycle absorbed glass mat (AGM) maintenance-free batteries for renewable energy applications feature a number of design elements to provide optimum performance. Robust plates extend the life-cycle of Trojan’s deep-cycle AGM batteries.
A separator of glass fibers serves to isolate the positive and negative plates while acting as a blotter to absorb the electrolyte. The separator is maintained under compression between plates to assure contact with plate surfaces. A computer-generated grid design is optimized for high-power density. Low calcium grid alloy reduces gas emissions and a flame arresting, one-way pressure relief vent prevents buildup of excessive pressure. Trojan’s deep-cycle AGM batteries are low temperature tolerant, shock and vibration resistant and have a low internal resistance for higher discharge current and higher charging efficiency.
Click on the Battery Type below to view and/or download the Battery Type Data Sheet BCI GROUP SIZE TYPE CAPCITY A Amp-Hours (AH) KILOWATT (kWh) VOLTAGE DIMENSIONS B Inches (mm) WEIGHT lbs. (kg) 5-Hr Rate 20-Hr Rate 100-Hr Rate 100-Hr Rate Length Width Height C Deep-Cycle AGM Batteries U1 U1-AGM 29 33 34 .408 12 VOLT 8-3/16 (207) 5-3/16 (132) 6-13/16 (174) 27
(12) 22 22-AGM 43 50 52 .624 12 VOLT 9
(229) 5-1/2
(139) 8-1/16 (205) 40
(18) 24 24-AGM 67 76 84 1.01 12 VOLT 10-1/4 (260) 6-5/8
(168) 9-1/2
(241) 54
(24) 27 27-AGM 77 89 99 1.19 12 VOLT 12-1/16 (306) 6-13/16 (174) 8-3/4
(221) 64
(29) 31 31-AGM 82 100 111 1.33 12 VOLT 12-15/16 (329) 6-13/16 (174) 9-5/16 (237) 69
(31) GC12 12-AGM 112 140 144 1.72 12 VOLT 13-9/16 (345) 6-13/16 (174) 10-15/16 (278) 100
(45) PRODUCT LINE SHEETS ENGLISH SPANISH Deep-Cycle AGM Line PDF PDF DEEP-CYCLE AGM DATA SHEETS U1-AGM Data Sheet 22-AGM Data Sheet 24-AGM Data Sheet 27-AGM Data Sheet 31-AGM Data Sheet 12-AGM Data Sheet A. The number of minutes a battery can deliver when discharged at a constant rate at 77°F (25°C) and maintain a voltage above 1.75 V/cell. Capacities are based on peak performance.
B. Dimensions are based on nominal size. Dimensions may vary depending on type of handle or terminal. Batteries to be mounted with .5 inches (12.7 mm) spacing minimum.
C. Dimensions taken from bottom of the battery to the highest point on the battery. Heights may vary depending on type of terminal.
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A separator of glass fibers serves to isolate the positive and negative plates while acting as a blotter to absorb the electrolyte. The separator is maintained under compression between plates to assure contact with plate surfaces. A computer-generated grid design is optimized for high-power density. Low calcium grid alloy reduces gas emissions and a flame arresting, one-way pressure relief vent prevents buildup of excessive pressure. Trojan’s deep-cycle AGM batteries are low temperature tolerant, shock and vibration resistant and have a low internal resistance for higher discharge current and higher charging efficiency.
Click on the Battery Type below to view and/or download the Battery Type Data Sheet BCI GROUP SIZE TYPE CAPCITY A Amp-Hours (AH) KILOWATT (kWh) VOLTAGE DIMENSIONS B Inches (mm) WEIGHT lbs. (kg) 5-Hr Rate 20-Hr Rate 100-Hr Rate 100-Hr Rate Length Width Height C Deep-Cycle AGM Batteries U1 U1-AGM 29 33 34 .408 12 VOLT 8-3/16 (207) 5-3/16 (132) 6-13/16 (174) 27
(12) 22 22-AGM 43 50 52 .624 12 VOLT 9
(229) 5-1/2
(139) 8-1/16 (205) 40
(18) 24 24-AGM 67 76 84 1.01 12 VOLT 10-1/4 (260) 6-5/8
(168) 9-1/2
(241) 54
(24) 27 27-AGM 77 89 99 1.19 12 VOLT 12-1/16 (306) 6-13/16 (174) 8-3/4
(221) 64
(29) 31 31-AGM 82 100 111 1.33 12 VOLT 12-15/16 (329) 6-13/16 (174) 9-5/16 (237) 69
(31) GC12 12-AGM 112 140 144 1.72 12 VOLT 13-9/16 (345) 6-13/16 (174) 10-15/16 (278) 100
(45) PRODUCT LINE SHEETS ENGLISH SPANISH Deep-Cycle AGM Line PDF PDF DEEP-CYCLE AGM DATA SHEETS U1-AGM Data Sheet 22-AGM Data Sheet 24-AGM Data Sheet 27-AGM Data Sheet 31-AGM Data Sheet 12-AGM Data Sheet A. The number of minutes a battery can deliver when discharged at a constant rate at 77°F (25°C) and maintain a voltage above 1.75 V/cell. Capacities are based on peak performance.
B. Dimensions are based on nominal size. Dimensions may vary depending on type of handle or terminal. Batteries to be mounted with .5 inches (12.7 mm) spacing minimum.
C. Dimensions taken from bottom of the battery to the highest point on the battery. Heights may vary depending on type of terminal.
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Single-Point Watering Kit
Proper maintenance and periodic watering are important factors in maximizing the performance and life of Trojan deep-cycle, flooded batteries. Battery maintenance can be a costly, time-consuming and messy job. With the Single-Point Watering Kit, precise battery watering is made easy, saving valuable time and money.
Flexible Design
The Single-Point Watering Kit is designed to work with flooded deep-cycle batteries and takes the guess work out of properly watering flooded batteries. The flexible tube routing allows the watering system to work with various battery bank sizes and configurations.
Three Configurations
The Single-Point Watering Kit comes in three configurations: 12V, 24V and 48V. The kits are designed for single string installations with Trojan Premium, Industrial and Signature Line flooded batteries*. For systems with multiple strings in parallel, simply order multiple kits at the required system voltage.
There are a total of six different kits that are available for purchase. Three kits are designed for the Trojan Industrial Line (12V, 24V and 48V) and three kits are designed for the Trojan Premium and Signature lines (12V, 24V and 48V)*. The Industrial line watering kit and the Premium and Signature Line watering line kits use different sized vent caps. A vent cap for the Industrial line will not work with the Premium and Signature line batteries and vice versa.
Automatics Shut-Off Valves
Maintaining the proper electrolyte level can extend the performance and life of Trojan flooded batteries. However, determining the correct level can be a challenge. The Single-Point Watering Kit includes automatic shut-off valves, interconnected with tubing, that replace the existing vent caps. A quick coupling allows the system to be connected to a water supply. Once the watering system is installed, water flows into each battery cell until it reaches the correct level. A flow indicator built into the water supply tells the operator when filling has been completed. The entire process generally takes just 30 seconds per battery.
Extend Battery Life and Performance
A properly watered battery lasts longer and performs better. Overfilling a battery can result in loss of acid, while charging with low electrolyte levels can result in permanent damage to the lead plates. Both can result in loss of capacity and life expectancy.
Safety
The Single-Point Watering Kit allows you to fill you deep-cycle batteries without having to remove the vent covers. Avoid battery acid burns, ruined clothing and noxious fumes.
Single-Point Watering Kit User's Guide
* The Single-Point Watering Kit is compatible with all Trojan Industrial, Premium, and Signature Line
flooded batteries except models 24TMX, 27TMX, 27TMH and 30XHS.
Flexible Design
The Single-Point Watering Kit is designed to work with flooded deep-cycle batteries and takes the guess work out of properly watering flooded batteries. The flexible tube routing allows the watering system to work with various battery bank sizes and configurations.
Three Configurations
The Single-Point Watering Kit comes in three configurations: 12V, 24V and 48V. The kits are designed for single string installations with Trojan Premium, Industrial and Signature Line flooded batteries*. For systems with multiple strings in parallel, simply order multiple kits at the required system voltage.
There are a total of six different kits that are available for purchase. Three kits are designed for the Trojan Industrial Line (12V, 24V and 48V) and three kits are designed for the Trojan Premium and Signature lines (12V, 24V and 48V)*. The Industrial line watering kit and the Premium and Signature Line watering line kits use different sized vent caps. A vent cap for the Industrial line will not work with the Premium and Signature line batteries and vice versa.
Automatics Shut-Off Valves
Maintaining the proper electrolyte level can extend the performance and life of Trojan flooded batteries. However, determining the correct level can be a challenge. The Single-Point Watering Kit includes automatic shut-off valves, interconnected with tubing, that replace the existing vent caps. A quick coupling allows the system to be connected to a water supply. Once the watering system is installed, water flows into each battery cell until it reaches the correct level. A flow indicator built into the water supply tells the operator when filling has been completed. The entire process generally takes just 30 seconds per battery.
Extend Battery Life and Performance
A properly watered battery lasts longer and performs better. Overfilling a battery can result in loss of acid, while charging with low electrolyte levels can result in permanent damage to the lead plates. Both can result in loss of capacity and life expectancy.
Safety
The Single-Point Watering Kit allows you to fill you deep-cycle batteries without having to remove the vent covers. Avoid battery acid burns, ruined clothing and noxious fumes.
Single-Point Watering Kit User's Guide
* The Single-Point Watering Kit is compatible with all Trojan Industrial, Premium, and Signature Line
flooded batteries except models 24TMX, 27TMX, 27TMH and 30XHS.
Energy Storage Solutions for Backup Power
The increase in global energy consumption is placing an even greater strain on existing power grids. Many electrical grids are inefficient and unable to consistently meet the demands of growing urban populations. Power outages are becoming more common and the demand for battery backup systems to provide stable power is becoming a valuable part of the overall energy mix.
Often referred to as the ‘inverter market’, because these systems rely on the use of an inverter charger in conjunction with a battery bank, Trojan’s deep-cycle technology is ideal for providing reliable backup power to residential and commercial buildings when the grid goes down frequently. Trojan’s deep-cycle batteries are known for their long cycle lives, durable design, and consistent power output with low life cycle system cost.
Energy Storage Solutions for Off-grid Residential
Homes located in remote areas without access to grid power often depend on off-grid renewable energy systems to satisfy their power requirements. For these solar, wind and hybrid powered systems energy storage plays a critical role in providing uninterrupted power when the sun does not shine or the wind does not blow.
Trojan's line of deep-cycle flooded, AGM and gel batteries are engineered for the long life requirements of off-grid residential systems. With Trojan’s deep-cycle batteries, homeowners can optimize their renewable energy systems and dramatically reduce operating costs when powering their homes in remote areas. Whether homeowners use solar panels, wind turbines, or a combination of different sources in a hybrid system, Trojan battery back-up power products provide reliable, cost-effective energy storage when living off the grid. Our Premium line and our Industrial line are engineered specially for renewable energy applications.
Often referred to as the ‘inverter market’, because these systems rely on the use of an inverter charger in conjunction with a battery bank, Trojan’s deep-cycle technology is ideal for providing reliable backup power to residential and commercial buildings when the grid goes down frequently. Trojan’s deep-cycle batteries are known for their long cycle lives, durable design, and consistent power output with low life cycle system cost.
Energy Storage Solutions for Off-grid Residential
Homes located in remote areas without access to grid power often depend on off-grid renewable energy systems to satisfy their power requirements. For these solar, wind and hybrid powered systems energy storage plays a critical role in providing uninterrupted power when the sun does not shine or the wind does not blow.
Trojan's line of deep-cycle flooded, AGM and gel batteries are engineered for the long life requirements of off-grid residential systems. With Trojan’s deep-cycle batteries, homeowners can optimize their renewable energy systems and dramatically reduce operating costs when powering their homes in remote areas. Whether homeowners use solar panels, wind turbines, or a combination of different sources in a hybrid system, Trojan battery back-up power products provide reliable, cost-effective energy storage when living off the grid. Our Premium line and our Industrial line are engineered specially for renewable energy applications.
http://www.trojanbatteryre.com/PDF/TRJN0159_RESeriesColl.pdf
GOAL ZERO YETI 1250 SOLAR GENERATOR
Goal Zero Yeti 1250 Solar Generator From smartphones to refrigerators and everything in between, a gas-free generator for any situation. Whether you're working and playing off-grid or experiencing a power outage, the Goal Zero Yeti 1250 Solar Generator Kit offers the power to get the job done. Silent, safe, and easy to use indoors or out. Clean self-sustaining power generation from wall, car, or sun.
- Power lights, appliances and CPAP machines
- No noise, gas or fumes. Safe for indoor use.
- Charge up from the sun in 20 hours.
GENERAL
Weight: 120 lbs (54.5kg) BATTERY Type: Lead-acid (AGM) Dimensions: 16 x 11.5 14.5in (410 x 305 x 370 cm) Capacity: 1250Wh (12V, 100Ah) Chainable With Yeti 1250's and other 12V AGM batteries Voltage Range: 11 -14.8V Life Span: Hundreds of cycles Fuse: 200A (4x50A fuses in parallel) Inverter 1200W pure-sine wave inverter INPUTS Charging Ports (8.0mm) 16-20V, up to 10A (120W) OUTPUTS 2xAC Outlets 220V 50Hz or (3xAC outlets, 110V 60Hz) pure-sine wave, 1200W max total continuous, 1500W max short-duration Charging Port (Anderson Power Pole) 16-48V, up to 20A (240W) Female 12V port 11-14V, 10A max (120@), unregulated 2x6mm 12V ports 11-14V, 6A max each (72W), unregulated.What It Powers USB, 12V and AC powered devices like: 12V Heater Fridge Desktop Computers TV CPAP Laptops DSLR Cameras Lights ...thousands more
SUNMODULE SOLAR PANELS
As the largest and most experienced solar manufacturer in the USA, SolarWorld's Sunmodule solar panels are designed and manufactured to the highest standards of quality, performance and durability. The mono-and polycrystalline products from SolarWorld come in variety of sizes, making them suitable for all applications – from a residential rooftop to a large-scale facility. Sunmodule solar panels are now available with the 2.5 frame.
The next-generation Sunmodule Plus solar panel featuring:
The next-generation Sunmodule Plus solar panel featuring:
- 10-year extended product workmanship warranty
- Versatile frame with "top-down" and "bottom-up" mounting methods
- Eight possible grounding locations
- Extended cable lengths for easier installation
Steca solar charge controllers
As a central control element in off-grid photovoltaic systems, Steca solar charge controllers control the entire energy flow while ensuring optimal battery maintenance. the products developed and manufactured by Steca ensure extremely low costs due to their long service lives. Steca solar charge controllers and sine wave inverters are the best choice for a modern and professional power supply - all over the
world.
Steca Solarix Pi sets for off-grid systems
Steca pI SET parallel connection made easy the days of combining individual components to create a parallel connection of sine wave inverters have come to an end: all devices and elements required for the desired power class are now supplied in a single package. one package – and your order is complete! you can choose from four Steca Solarix Pi sets for off-grid systems
– with one, two, three or four Steca Solarix Pi inverters with outputs of up to 4,400 w. the sets include all the cables required and the Steca Pax4 parallel switch box. the data cable for connecting the appropriate charge controller is also included in the set.The Steca Solarix Pi set greatly simplifies the ordering process. Fully integrated packaged solutions are supplied.
– with one, two, three or four Steca Solarix Pi inverters with outputs of up to 4,400 w. the sets include all the cables required and the Steca Pax4 parallel switch box. the data cable for connecting the appropriate charge controller is also included in the set.The Steca Solarix Pi set greatly simplifies the ordering process. Fully integrated packaged solutions are supplied.
http://www.steca.com/frontend/standard/popup_download.php?datei=http://www.steca.com/data/media/30/3064_0x0_Steca_PV_off_grid_EN.pdf
CLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
BrightSource Energy’s proprietary solar thermal energy system is engineered to produce predictable, reliable and cost-competitive clean energy when needed most. BrightSource’s solar thermal energy systems generate power the same way as traditional power plants – by creating high temperature steam to turn a turbine. However, instead of using fossil fuels or nuclear power to create the steam, BrightSource uses the sun’s energy.
At the heart of BrightSource’s proprietary solar thermal system is next-generation solar field design, optimization software and a control system that enable the creation of high pressure, high temperature steam. The steam can then be integrated with conventional power plant components for electricity generation or for use in industrial process applications, such as thermal enhanced oil recovery (EOR). Benefits of BrightSource’s solar thermal system include:
At the heart of BrightSource’s proprietary solar thermal system is next-generation solar field design, optimization software and a control system that enable the creation of high pressure, high temperature steam. The steam can then be integrated with conventional power plant components for electricity generation or for use in industrial process applications, such as thermal enhanced oil recovery (EOR). Benefits of BrightSource’s solar thermal system include:
- Optimized solar field design to match utility peak generation demand requirements
- More reliable and consistent power output than intermittent renewable resources such as photovoltaic (PV) solar and wind
- Increased production capability through thermal energy storage and hybridization with fossil fuels
- Application for industrial purposes, including enhanced oil recovery (EOR)
HOW IT WORKS
BrightSource’s system uses proprietary software to control thousands of tracking mirrors, known as heliostats, to directly concentrate sunlight onto a boiler filled with water that sits atop a tower. When the sunlight hits the boiler, the water inside is heated and creates high temperature steam. Once produced, the steam is used either in a conventional turbine to produce electricity or in industrial process applications, such as thermal enhanced oil recovery (EOR).
By integrating conventional power block components, such as turbines, with our proprietary technology and next-generation solar field design, projects using our systems are able to deliver cost-competitive, reliable and clean power when needed most. In addition, by integrating our technology with natural gas or other fossil fuels through a process referred to as hybridization, projects using our systems are able to further increase output and reliability.
By integrating conventional power block components, such as turbines, with our proprietary technology and next-generation solar field design, projects using our systems are able to deliver cost-competitive, reliable and clean power when needed most. In addition, by integrating our technology with natural gas or other fossil fuels through a process referred to as hybridization, projects using our systems are able to further increase output and reliability.
ELEMENTS OF A BREAKTHROUGH
Elements of a Breakthrough Integrating a proprietary technology with conventional components to deliver highly reliable, renewable power.
Proprietary Technology
Proprietary Technology
- Solar Receiver/Boiler
Concentrated sunlight converts water in a boiler to high-temperature steam. - Heliostats
Software-controlled field of mirrors concentrate sunlight on a boiler mounted on a central tower. - Optimization/Control Software
Optimization software and solar field integrated control system manage heliostat positioning to optimize concentrated sunlight on the boiler.
- Turbine
Steams powers a turbine to produce electricity and is then converted back to water through an air-cooled condenser. - Air-cooled condenser
Low-impact design, using over 90% less water than competing solar thermal technologies that use conventional wet-cooling. - Auxiliary gas-fired boiler
Allows for hybridization, increased output and more reliable electricity production.
ENERGY STORAGE
Together with energy storage, BrightSource extends production, capacity – and the length of the day. Our solar plants, integrated with thermal energy storage, effectively extend electricity production into later parts of the day and after sundown, when it is valued most by utilities and other power producers. This capability reduces the cost of renewable power, by increasing a plant’s capacity factor – the amount of energy produced in a given day - to offer higher asset utilization. It provides utilities with greater operational flexibility to shape production and account for the variable nature of other intermittent resources. Additionally, it offers utilities and grid operators verifiable value in the form of balancing and shaping capabilities and ancillary services.
MARKET APPLICATIONS
Power
BrightSource estimates worldwide market for solar thermal electricity generation to exceed $200 billion by 2020 as a result of the continued focus on clean energy worldwide. Yet reliability and cost are and will remain top priorities for utilities. Our technology responds dynamically to both.
Renewable sources of energy – wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) – are unpredictable and not always aligned with peak energy demand. Such intermittent resources can impose increased operational costs on the grid in order to maintain their reliability. Due to their variable nature, back-up generation is required to maintain this reliability.
Combining energy storage with concentrating solar thermal power transforms solar energy into a flexible, dispatchable resource. Deployed at utility scale, it enables power generators to deliver clean energy, reliably and cost-competitively.
BrightSource estimates worldwide market for solar thermal electricity generation to exceed $200 billion by 2020 as a result of the continued focus on clean energy worldwide. Yet reliability and cost are and will remain top priorities for utilities. Our technology responds dynamically to both.
Renewable sources of energy – wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) – are unpredictable and not always aligned with peak energy demand. Such intermittent resources can impose increased operational costs on the grid in order to maintain their reliability. Due to their variable nature, back-up generation is required to maintain this reliability.
Combining energy storage with concentrating solar thermal power transforms solar energy into a flexible, dispatchable resource. Deployed at utility scale, it enables power generators to deliver clean energy, reliably and cost-competitively.
PETROLEUM
Estimates indicate that more than 50% of global oil reserves require enhanced oil recovery. EOR enables oil producers to recover significantly more oil from sub-surface, highly viscous reservoirs. Conventional production captures only 10-30% of oil in such reservoirs.
Growth in EOR over the next decade will be driven by rising oil prices, aging oil fields and the need to reduce CO2 emissions. Within this category, solar thermal enhanced oil recovery is estimated to become a $16 billion market by 2020.
Growth in EOR over the next decade will be driven by rising oil prices, aging oil fields and the need to reduce CO2 emissions. Within this category, solar thermal enhanced oil recovery is estimated to become a $16 billion market by 2020.
Thermal EOR extends the life of the site as well as increases the amount of oil extracted.
High-temperature, high-pressure steam created by the sun is injected deep into reservoirs, heating the area, and reducing the viscosity of the oil – making it easier to bring it to the surface.
EOR
Historically, fossil fuels have been used as the fuel source for EOR. Solar thermal is carbon-free and acts as a hedge against natural gas price volatility. In many places in the world today, solar thermal EOR can be a cost-effective solution compared to alternatives such as liquefied natural gas.
Industrial
Bright Source technology can be applied to a variety of industrial processes such as mining, chemical processing and desalination. For these energy intensive industries, the use of solar in off-grid electricity generation and “solar steam” production for industrial processes reduces our customers’ dependence on volatile, carbon-based and, at times, inaccessible fossil fuels.
Bright Source technology can be applied to a variety of industrial processes such as mining, chemical processing and desalination. For these energy intensive industries, the use of solar in off-grid electricity generation and “solar steam” production for industrial processes reduces our customers’ dependence on volatile, carbon-based and, at times, inaccessible fossil fuels.
Services for solar power generation
Alstom can provide all the operational and maintenance support you need for your concentrated solar power plant.
Our comprehensive service portfolio covers every stage in the life cycle of a solar plant, from design and development through to maintenance and retrofits.
If you’re looking to design an efficient and flexible plant – or improve an existing one – our operation and maintenance services can help you reach your goals.
Our services aim to optimise each system and component. In doing this, we keep a broad perspective. This means we examine profitability and commercial excellence in the wider context of environmental, health and safety considerations.
Our full range of services includes:
Our comprehensive service portfolio covers every stage in the life cycle of a solar plant, from design and development through to maintenance and retrofits.
If you’re looking to design an efficient and flexible plant – or improve an existing one – our operation and maintenance services can help you reach your goals.
Our services aim to optimise each system and component. In doing this, we keep a broad perspective. This means we examine profitability and commercial excellence in the wider context of environmental, health and safety considerations.
Our full range of services includes:
- design and development
- efficient engineering and feasibility studies
- help with financial coordination and permitting
- grid planning
- construction and grid connection
- cover for every stage – engineering, construction and procurement (EPC)
- optimised solar collectors, boilers, turbines, generators and condensing and cooling systems
- electric cabling and high-voltage power export / grid connection
- help with civil engineering and plant construction management
- full component supply
- choose only specific components or full packages
- get equipment that perfectly matches your environment and project needs
- component and material sourcing you can trust
- high-quality manufacturing
- transport and assembly
- help with both Alstom and non-Alstom equipment and plants
- incentive-based operations contracts to help you meet business goals
- your choice of long-term service agreements or one-off troubleshooting
- repairs and reconditioning to help extend the life of components
- local service networks mean engineers are always close at hand
THE BEST AD TANKING SYSTEM IS NOW AVAILABLE
After a long period of searching for the best containment system one name that constantly cropped up amongst industry experts and project managers was the Lipp system.
This system we found was in an entirely different league from other manufacturers and at last the best ad tanking system in the world is available to our clients in Africa.The Lipp dual-Seam System is flexible,safe and proven the world over. Conventional systems are often unsuitable for the optimum, safe storage of solid or liquid substances – premature corrosion, leaks and problems with safety are the result. Flexibility is another important factor. Containers must be flexible with regard to their size and substrate and optimally adaptable to the local conditions.
The Lipp Dual-Seam System has proven itself - lastingly and the world over - for almost 40 years. Presented in 1982, the Rudolf Diesel Medal is just one of many awards.
The principle of the Lipp Dual-Seam System is as follows: steel bands are folded over twice at their edges, interconnecting them so that even aggressive liquids in the container's interior find no attackable surfaces for corrosion and maximum impermeability is achieved.
… for the optimum storage of solid, liquid and gaseous substances
The tanks and containers are manufactured from metallic materials, which are matched to the chemical and physical properties of the respective contents which are to be stored and treated.
They are characterised by outstanding quality. Due to their extreme stability, even the largest containers are resistant to horizontal pressure, meaning maximum safety is ensured. The effective means against premature corrosion: an edgeless, smooth surface on the interior. Another specific benefit: the size of the containers is steplessly variable between three and more than 40 metres in diameter.
Easy installation – tested in over 80 countries
With the transportable assembly devices also conceived by Lipp, steel bands can be assembled into containers - on site - in the desired size and with a variable diameter, in any location. A tested and largely automated manufacturing process permits fast, flexible, efficient assembly with a minimal installation space requirement.
A Lipp Dual-Seam System: the fastest, simplest way to flexibly build reliable containers and tanks.
This system we found was in an entirely different league from other manufacturers and at last the best ad tanking system in the world is available to our clients in Africa.The Lipp dual-Seam System is flexible,safe and proven the world over. Conventional systems are often unsuitable for the optimum, safe storage of solid or liquid substances – premature corrosion, leaks and problems with safety are the result. Flexibility is another important factor. Containers must be flexible with regard to their size and substrate and optimally adaptable to the local conditions.
The Lipp Dual-Seam System has proven itself - lastingly and the world over - for almost 40 years. Presented in 1982, the Rudolf Diesel Medal is just one of many awards.
The principle of the Lipp Dual-Seam System is as follows: steel bands are folded over twice at their edges, interconnecting them so that even aggressive liquids in the container's interior find no attackable surfaces for corrosion and maximum impermeability is achieved.
… for the optimum storage of solid, liquid and gaseous substances
The tanks and containers are manufactured from metallic materials, which are matched to the chemical and physical properties of the respective contents which are to be stored and treated.
They are characterised by outstanding quality. Due to their extreme stability, even the largest containers are resistant to horizontal pressure, meaning maximum safety is ensured. The effective means against premature corrosion: an edgeless, smooth surface on the interior. Another specific benefit: the size of the containers is steplessly variable between three and more than 40 metres in diameter.
Easy installation – tested in over 80 countries
With the transportable assembly devices also conceived by Lipp, steel bands can be assembled into containers - on site - in the desired size and with a variable diameter, in any location. A tested and largely automated manufacturing process permits fast, flexible, efficient assembly with a minimal installation space requirement.
A Lipp Dual-Seam System: the fastest, simplest way to flexibly build reliable containers and tanks.
Biogas systems with modular design Modular design
When opting for a biogas system, the focus should be on the manufacturer's experience. Ultimately, it is not merely a question of economic profitability, but essentially also that of an optimal concept. Here Lipp GmbH already has over 30 years of experience and has continually developed the technology during that time.
The Biogas systems from Lipp are based on a well-rounded systems concept with regard to consulting, development, production and assembly. With comprehensive know-how and the use of proven technologies, such as the Lipp Dual-Seam System, Verinox material and high-quality accessories, the highest possible level of quality is achieved with excellent efficiency.
A Lipp biogas system is coordinated in line with local conditions in every regard, enabling complete systems or individual components (e.g. storage containers, fermenters, gas storage systems, etc.) to be supplied. The owner also has the option of providing their own services to lower the investment costs.
Thanks to the use of additional modules (e.g. an upstream pasteurisation stage or advanced processing technologies before and/or after fermentation), there are virtually no limits to the diversity of fermentable substrates possible. Optimised measuring and control technology enables perfect monitoring and control of the system.
Lipp was awarded the RAL seal of quality for the high-quality design of its biogas plant system.
Optimum operating safety
Sinking and floating layers are avoided with horizontal and vertical mixing. Prior to plant construction, coordination is carried out with the future plant owner in order to define the optimum stirring technique based on the respective substrate. Operational safety is ensured through the closed reaction room, external drive of the stirring mechanism and externally mounted electrical control systems.
Intelleigen Design
Variable dimensions and substrate-flexible stirring technology also allow the use of more problematic substrates. The wall heating system mounted on the outside of the fermenter wall provides for optimum fermenting conditions and a high gas yield.
Fast installation – lower costs
Low assembly costs are possible through the use of the Lipp Dual-Seam System technology and on-site production. The provision of the foundation slab and assistance during assembly reduce costs further.
Anaerobic Technology LIPP KomBio Reactor
Industry / Municipalities
Fermenters with an integrated gas accumulator LIPP KomBio Reactors: The innovative and economically outstanding solution for energy production and stabilisation of sewage sludge has been used for over ten years in many countries. And that is because quick realisation, low investment costs, high operating safety and the long service life speak for themselves. The system is modular and suitable for any waste-water treatment plant.
Benefits of anaerobic sludge stabilisation and energy production:
Fermenters with an integrated gas accumulator LIPP KomBio Reactors: The innovative and economically outstanding solution for energy production and stabilisation of sewage sludge has been used for over ten years in many countries. And that is because quick realisation, low investment costs, high operating safety and the long service life speak for themselves. The system is modular and suitable for any waste-water treatment plant.
Benefits of anaerobic sludge stabilisation and energy production:
- Production of renewable energy and the reduction of fossil carbon dioxide emissions
- Low noise level
- Flexibility with regard to waste composition
- Compact systems
Waste water Treatment
Liquid containers for water, waste water, sewage sludge, etc.
Made of stainless steel or galvanised steel – from 15 to in excess of 5,000 m³
The protection of bodies of water and the environment is the goal of responsible, modern waste-water treatment. The permissible pollutant concentration must be strictly complied with, based on the minimum, or waterway-based, individual requirements.
For the applications:
- Rain basins
- Fire extinguishing water containers
- Buffer containers
- Waste-water containers
- Stackable sludge containers
- Activation basins
- Percolating containers
- Final sedimentation tanks
- Mixing and compensation containers
- Fermenters
- Landfill percolating water containers
- Process containers
Lipp always selects the right material to be used while taking the respective conditions into account. This choice is based on the properties of the liquids and the resulting static requirements for the containers. Lipp is a specialist company according to Section 19 of the German Water Management Law and impresses with regard to impermeability, long life and professional execution of the design with well thought-out, solid finishing in every detail.
Made of stainless steel or galvanised steel – from 15 to in excess of 5,000 m³
The protection of bodies of water and the environment is the goal of responsible, modern waste-water treatment. The permissible pollutant concentration must be strictly complied with, based on the minimum, or waterway-based, individual requirements.
For the applications:
- Rain basins
- Fire extinguishing water containers
- Buffer containers
- Waste-water containers
- Stackable sludge containers
- Activation basins
- Percolating containers
- Final sedimentation tanks
- Mixing and compensation containers
- Fermenters
- Landfill percolating water containers
- Process containers
Lipp always selects the right material to be used while taking the respective conditions into account. This choice is based on the properties of the liquids and the resulting static requirements for the containers. Lipp is a specialist company according to Section 19 of the German Water Management Law and impresses with regard to impermeability, long life and professional execution of the design with well thought-out, solid finishing in every detail.
Gas accumulators
Patented system for pressureless gas storage from 30 – 3,000 m³ for sewage, landfill or biogas.
High functional and operating safety as well as investment and maintenance costs are aspects to be focused on when selecting, building and operating gas containers. For 20 years now, a system for pressureless dry gas storage, developed by Lipp, has proven itself and has outstandingly met all past and present requirements.
This system consists of a bubble-shaped storage balloon and a steel container produced with the Lipp Dual-Seam System, which protects the container from mechanical damage and the effects of weathering. The gas is stored without pressure in the storage balloon which is made out of cloth-reinforced plastic and which is resistant to biogas.
The pressure required for later consumption is generated with a gas blower in the consumer line. This system operates very safely and is virtually wear-free. Sizes between 30 and over 3,000 m³ are available, depending on the requirements.
The content is measured mechanically and appears on a display in the form of a measuring staff with a pointer and - as an option - also electronically via a radar unit, installed on the roof, with a connected evaluation and display device.
All gas containers are designed in accordance with the applicable safety regulations and have DVGW (German Technical and Scientific Association for Gas and Water) approval.
High functional and operating safety as well as investment and maintenance costs are aspects to be focused on when selecting, building and operating gas containers. For 20 years now, a system for pressureless dry gas storage, developed by Lipp, has proven itself and has outstandingly met all past and present requirements.
This system consists of a bubble-shaped storage balloon and a steel container produced with the Lipp Dual-Seam System, which protects the container from mechanical damage and the effects of weathering. The gas is stored without pressure in the storage balloon which is made out of cloth-reinforced plastic and which is resistant to biogas.
The pressure required for later consumption is generated with a gas blower in the consumer line. This system operates very safely and is virtually wear-free. Sizes between 30 and over 3,000 m³ are available, depending on the requirements.
The content is measured mechanically and appears on a display in the form of a measuring staff with a pointer and - as an option - also electronically via a radar unit, installed on the roof, with a connected evaluation and display device.
All gas containers are designed in accordance with the applicable safety regulations and have DVGW (German Technical and Scientific Association for Gas and Water) approval.